Dr. Geoffrey Traugh
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Profile
Geoffrey Traugh is a Visiting Assistant Professor in the History Department. Traugh is a historian of modern Africa, with interests in the history of decolonization, development, and the environment, as well as the world economy more broadly.
Traugh’s book manuscript, Wealth is in the Soil: Decolonization and the Reinvention of Development in Malawi explores how and why development went rural in post-colonial Africa. The book argues that with decolonization on the horizon, Malawian anti-colonial activists flipped the modernization framework from industry to agriculture to make the case for an independent, prosperous, and agrarian Africa. The book shows how this agrarian imagination inspired politicians, experts, and ordinary people alike in the early post-colonial era, and how it has continued to shape international development thinking even after the initial hopes of freedom have faded from view. He is also working on a second project on the history of capitalism in modern Africa. The project examines how foreign firms worked with states and donors to turn colonial legacies into comparative advantage, breathing new life into racialized forms of accumulation across the continent and on a world scale.
Traugh received his PhD in History from New York University. Before coming to University of Richmond, he was a Harper-Schmidt Fellow in the Society of Fellows and a Collegiate Assistant Professor in the Social Sciences Division at the University of Chicago.
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Publications
Journal Articles
“Reading Rostow in a Rhodesian Prison: Anticolonialism and the Reinvention of Modernization in British Central Africa,” Comparative Studies in Society and History 64, 2 (2022): 1088-1117.
“Yielding Trouble: Development Dilemmas and the Political Uses of Bad Data in Malawi, 1964-1978,” Journal of Southern African Studies 46, 2 (2020): 229-45.
“The Peculiarities of Capitalism: Frederick Cooper on Africa and the World Economy,” History in Africa 47 (2020): 83-93.
“Building a Nation of Farmers: Economic Man and Expectations of Development in Postcolonial Malawi,” Politique Africaine 145, 1 (2017): 27-49. (In French translation).